Easy printable medical form for trips
Introduction
Trip medical forms can reduce program liability and help administrators and field staff prevent injuries and illnesses. In most cases, prevention is accomplished through appropriate screening of participants and modifying the structure of a trip by adjusting the trip’s activities and routes to accommodate individual medical conditions or concerns. The type and format of a trip medical form affects the quality of information received and the ability of program administrators and field staff to prevent and treat injuries and illness in the field.
- Accident/illness prevention via screening
- Accident/illness prevention via course design/structure by program administration (preferred and requires time to prepare/adjust)
- Accident/illness prevention via individual & group management by field staff (may be necessary if discovered during the trip). If a physical disability or an ongoing medical problem are discovered during the trip, it may be necessary to assess both the group's and the individual's abilities in light of the newly discovered disability or problem as well as the proposed activity progression and environment before continuing with the trip as planned.
"Are you taking any prescription medications?" (Yes/No)
- List the medication, dose, the reason for taking it.
- Are you current with each medication?
- If you plan to carry this medication with you on the trip, are there any storage requirements we need to be aware of?
- Personal health information is protected by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). While there are hundreds of ways that HIPAA rules can be violated, the most common with respect to outdoor programs is an organization's failure to control access to a client's personal health information (PHI) this includes the online transmission of PHI data. While a HIPAA violation is easy to avoid by simply not requesting clients to complete a written medical form, the lack of personal health information may have significant consequences in a remote setting if clients or guides are not prepared to address an emerging medical problem. The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA) prohibits student trip leaders—but not professional trip leaders—from receiving medical information of other students. In some cases, a FERPA violation can be avoided if the student contractually waives their FERPA rights for the purpose of attending a student-led outdoor trip.
- Forms completed by a healthcare provider may cost the client additional money. As such, they are typically reserved for longer, more remote trips where the medical form is part of an overall admissions process. Once received, each form is reviewed by a trained person who may contact the individual or their provider for additional information. Outward Bound and NOLS are two organizations that require prospective students to meet with their personal physician and have them complete the organization's medical form as part of their admissions process. Some colleges and universities require trip participants to go to the college or university health system to have a medical form completed.
- Simple checklist forms with a few open-ended questions are easy to complete and, as such, are often used by outfitters on day or weekend trips that will have access to 911 systems. Clients are typically asked to complete them the day of the trip or bring the completed form with them.
- More detailed forms tend to yield more usable information. Usable meaning being able to guide a potential client to the trip that best suits them or adapting an existing trip to meet their medical and/or physical needs. The earlier a medical form is received by an outfitter, the more time they have to respond.
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